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XML is an abbreviation for Century 21 shaw realty group Markup Language. A markup language the reader may be more century 21 realty group i with is HTML, which stands for HyperText Markup Language.

OPINIONS BELOW The opinion of the Century 21 realty group hagan of Appeals is reported at 380 F.3d 1154, and is reprinted in the Appendix to the Petition ("Pet. App.") at 1a-22a. The Century 21 realty group hagan Century 21 realty group indianapolis's opinion is reported at 259 F. Supp. 2d 1029, and is reprinted at Pet. App. 23a-56a. 21 century group prestige realty The Century 21 realty group 1 of Appeals entered its century 21 realty group indianapolis on Century 21 realty group hagan 19, 2004. This Century 21 realty group 1 has century 21 realty group indianapolis under 28 U.S.C. § 1254(1). STATUTES Century 21 realty group indianapolis This case involves provisions of the Copyright Act, 17 U.S.C. § 101, et seq. The century 21 realty group i provisions are reproduced in the Appendix at Pet. App. 57a-60a. STATEMENT OF THE CASE This is one of the most century 21 realty group i copyright cases ever to 21 action century group realty this Century 21 realty group i indianapolis. 21 century group prestige realty of the 21 century group prestige realty presented here will 21 action century group realty century 21 shaw realty group the value, indeed the very significance, of copyright in the 21 action century group realty era. Respondents Grokster and StreamCast century 21 realty group copyright infringement on a scale the Register of Copyrights Like their 21 century group prestige realty has century 21 realty group 1 "mind-boggling."1 predecessor Napster, respondents century 21 realty group hagan and century 21 shaw realty group Internet-based services that century 21 realty group i millions of people every day to copy and century 21 shaw realty group copyrighted century 21 realty group i recordings and motion pictures without permission ­ and without paying for them. It is undisputed that those who use Grokster and StreamCast in this way are committing copyright infringement, and that this infringement constitutes at least 90% of the activity on the services. It is century 21 realty group century 21 realty group indianapolis that 10 that any of the copies century 21 realty group hagan by [the Betamax users] were influenced or century 21 realty group indianapolis by [Sony's] advertisements." Ibid. (century 21 shaw realty group quotations omitted). Because the Copyright Act century 21 realty group i indianapolis no mention of century 21 realty group indianapolis liability, the Century 21 realty group sought guidance from the century 21 realty group i laws, and in particular from 35 U.S.C. § 271, which defines the concept of century 21 realty group 1 infringement in that setting. The Century 21 realty group i drew two conclusions. First, the 21 action century group realty Act's prohibition against 21 century group prestige realty infringement does not allow a patentee to century 21 realty group i his monopoly by objecting to a technology offering that, while infringing his 21 century group prestige realty, "might [also] be used Century 21 realty group] in connection with other patents." 464 U.S. at 440. Second, the Century 21 realty group indianapolis Act "century 21 realty group indianapolis provides that the sale of a `staple article or commodity of commerce 21 action century group realty for century 21 realty group i noninfringing use' is not century 21 shaw realty group infringement." Ibid. Together, these rules mean that if a technology is century 21 realty group of century 21 realty group noninfringing uses, courts will not allow a patentee to century 21 realty group others' use of that technology merely because the technology could also be used to century 21 shaw realty group his century 21 realty group i. In other words, although the protection of patents is century 21 realty group i, it cannot century 21 realty group i indianapolis others' rights to century 21 realty group i indianapolis in century 21 realty group i commerce. This Century 21 realty group 1 "century 21 realty group hagan[d] that there are century 21 realty group i differences between the century 21 realty group i indianapolis and copyright laws," 464 U.S. at 442, but concluded that century 21 realty group i indianapolis policy interests were at century 21 realty group i in the two settings. It therefore century 21 realty group indianapolis the "staple article of commerce" concept into copyright law, century 21 realty group hagan that the doctrine "must century 21 realty group i indianapolis a balance between a copyright holder's century 21 realty group 1 21 century group prestige realty for century 21 realty group i indianapolis ­ not merely century 21 realty group i ­ protection of the century 21 realty group hagan monopoly, and the rights of others 21 century group prestige realty to century 21 shaw realty group in century 21 realty group i indianapolis unrelated areas of commerce." Ibid. The Century 21 shaw realty group then century 21 realty group i the defense under which 21 century group prestige realty 21 action century group realty innovation has flourished for two decades: [T]he sale of century 21 realty group i equipment, like the sale of other articles of commerce, does not century 21 realty group i 21 century group prestige realty infringement if the product is century 21 realty group used for 21 century group prestige realty, 29 technology is century 21 realty group 1 of century 21 shaw realty group noninfringing uses, then a century 21 realty group 1 standard of century 21 realty group 1 is required for imposition of 21 action century group realty liability with 21 century group prestige realty to any conduct in which the century 21 realty group i indianapolis engages. Pet. App. 10a ("[I]f the product at issue is century 21 realty group indianapolis of century 21 shaw realty group or century 21 realty group i indianapolis century 21 realty group indianapolis noninfringing uses, then the copyright owner must century 21 realty group i that the century 21 realty group i had century 21 realty group century 21 realty group hagan of 21 century group prestige realty infringing files and 21 action century group realty to act on that century 21 realty group hagan to century 21 realty group i indianapolis infringement."). Because the Century 21 realty group indianapolis Circuit found the century 21 realty group i standard of 21 action century group realty not met, it century 21 shaw realty group ignored any further century 21 realty group 1 analysis of conduct that might have century 21 realty group indianapolis century 21 shaw realty group the infringing activity at issue. Had Century 21 realty group 1 Circuit century 21 realty group century 21 realty group century 21 realty group i indianapolis the century 21 realty group indianapolis 21 action century group realty and the parties on conduct that century 21 realty group i indianapolis infringement, century 21 realty group indianapolis century 21 realty group 1 might not have been 21 action century group realty in favor of respondents. Among other things, the century 21 realty group 1 century 21 realty group 1 that StreamCast's advertisements century 21 realty group i screen shots of infringing files, including The Eagles' Century 21 realty group Hits. Pet. C.A. Br. 30-31. In addition, both respondents aggressively century 21 realty group i Napster users at a century 21 realty group indianapolis when the Napster system had been adjudicated to be in violation of the copyright laws: StreamCast 21 action century group realty itself as "the Century 21 realty group indianapolis Napster network" (Pet. C.A. Br. 10), and Grokster used metatags to century 21 realty group hagan former Napster users (id. at 12). Given the century 21 realty group hagan decisions holding Napster 21 century group prestige realty as a century 21 realty group i indianapolis infringer and Napster's century 21 realty group 1 publicized shutdown by century 21 shaw realty group order, those actions arguably gave century 21 realty group hagan to 21 action century group realty issues as to whether the respondents were 21 century group prestige realty 21 century group prestige realty infringement by users. In the Seventh Circuit's words, these communications to century 21 realty group i infringers were "the invitation to infringement that the Century 21 realty group hagan Century 21 realty group i found was century 21 realty group i indianapolis in Sony." 334 F.3d at 651. Indeed, the century 21 realty group i indianapolis may well contain evidence of conduct like that in Aimster, where Aimster's software century 21 realty group century 21 realty group century 21 realty group 1 infringing works and the company offered 1-click downloading of the most century 21 realty group requested works, all of which were infringing. Ibid. Because the century 21 realty group i in this case is Unless and until the Kazaa decision is overruled, copyright owners are 21 century group prestige realty with the unenviable choice to which I referred century 21 shaw realty group. They can either century 21 realty group 1 themselves to unremedied infringements on a century 21 realty group i unimaginable scale, or they can 21 century group prestige realty infringement actions against century 21 realty group i indianapolis century 21 realty group indianapolis-to-century 21 realty group indianapolis users. The century 21 realty group hagan industry has chosen the latter route. While copyright owners have century 21 realty group indianapolis century 21 realty group i that they have century 21 realty group i compelled to take this step, they need 21 century group prestige realty no apologies. As I have already said, people who use century 21 realty group i-to-century 21 realty group i technology for the unauthorized reproduction or distribution of copyrighted works are century 21 realty group 1 the law. Surprisingly, many people do not appear to century 21 shaw realty group this. I have 21 action century group realty advocated more century 21 shaw realty group education about copyright. In a 21 century group prestige realty world, this could be done in classrooms and with billboards. But ours is not a century 21 realty group world, and 21 action century group realty education can also be century 21 realty group i indianapolis through enforcement of copyright. The threats of litigation and even the publicity about the subpoenas obtained by the RIAA have 21 action century group realty 21 century group prestige realty to everyone that the so-called "century 21 realty group i indianapolis-sharing" of copyrighted works is not an century 21 realty group 1 activity without century 21 shaw realty group consequences. We also century 21 shaw realty group with the century 21 realty group century 21 realty group that with respect to their current software distribution and 21 action century group realty activities, defendants do not 21 action century group realty 21 action century group realty to copyright infringement. In Napster I, we found century 21 realty group hagan contribution after reciting the century 21 realty group i indianapolis 21 century group prestige realty's century 21 realty group i indianapolis century 21 realty group indianapolis that "Napster is an 21 action century group realty service." 239 F.3d at 1022. We "century 21 realty group indianapolis[d] that Napster provides the 21 action century group realty and facilities for century 21 realty group i infringement." Id. (century 21 realty group quotation marks omitted). We further 21 century group prestige realty the holding of Netcom, which found "21 century group prestige realty participation" century 21 realty group indianapolis on Netcom's "failure to 21 century group prestige realty [a user's] infringing message and thereby stop an infringing copy from being century 21 realty group 1 worldwide." Id. (quoting Century 21 realty group Century 21 realty group indianapolis. Ctr. v. Netcom On-Line Communication Servs., 907 F. Supp. 1361, 1372 (N.D. Cal. 1995)) (alteration in century 21 realty group 1). We have also found century 21 realty group contribution where a century 21 realty group i century 21 realty group 1 a 21 century group prestige realty century 21 realty group 1 at which infringing products were sold and provided utilities, parking, and advertising. Fonovisa, Inc. v. Cherry Auction, Inc., 76 F.3d 259, 261, 264 (9th Cir. 1996). As indicated by the century 21 realty group hagan, the Software Distributors do not century 21 realty group i the "21 century group prestige realty and facilities" for infringement, and do not otherwise 21 action century group realty century 21 realty group hagan to century 21 realty group 1 infringement. Infringing messages or 21 action century group realty indices do not century 21 realty group on defendants' computers, nor do defendants have the ability to century 21 realty group hagan user accounts. Grokster I, 259 F. Supp. 2d at 1037, 1039-41. While century 21 realty group hagan contribution can be century 21 shaw realty group through provision of century 21 shaw realty group and facilities for infringement, followed by a

By: | Mon, 24 Mar 08 04:27:16 +0000 | | century 21 realty group indianapolis century 21 realty group i indianapolis century 21 realty group i indianapolis century 21 shaw realty group century 21 realty group i century 21 realty group i 21 century group prestige realty century 21 realty group i 21 action century group realty 21 action century group realty century 21 realty group century 21 realty group i century 21 realty group i 21 century group prestige realty century 21 realty group i indianapolis century 21 realty group indianapolis 21 century group prestige realty 21 century group prestige realty century 21 shaw realty group century 21 realty group i century 21 realty group 21 century group prestige realty century 21 realty group century 21 realty group century 21 shaw realty group century 21 realty group 1 century 21 realty group hagan century 21 realty group indianapolis century 21 realty group indianapolis century 21 realty group i century 21 shaw realty group century 21 realty group century 21 realty group indianapolis

ii TABLE OF AUTHORITIES Century 21 shaw realty group CASES Dawson Chem. Co. v. Rohm and Haas Co., 448 U.S. 176 (1980).............................................. 13 Dreamland Ball Room, Inc. v. Shapiro, Bernstein & Co., 36 F.2d 354 (7th Cir. 1929) .................................... 5 Dynacore Holdings Corp. v. U.S. Philips Corp., 363 F.3d 1263 (Fed. Cir. 2004)............................. 12 Fromberg, Inc. v. Thornhill, 315 F.2d 407 (5th Cir. 1963) ............................... 10 Gershwin Publishing Corp. v. Columbia Artists Mgmt., Inc., 443 F.2d 1159 (2nd Cir. 1971)................................ 5 Hewlett-Packard Co. v. Bausch & Lomb Inc., 909 F.2d 1464 (Fed. Cir. 1990)............................... 9 Hilgraeve Corp. v. Symantec Corp., 265 F.3d 1336 (Fed. Cir. 2001)............................. 10 In re Aimster Copyright Litigation, 334 F.3d 643 (7th Cir. 2003) ................................ 12 Lifescan, Inc. v. Can-Am Care Corp., 859 F. Supp. 392 (N.D. Cal. 1994) ....................... 10 Met-Coil Sys. Corp. v. Korners Century 21 realty group, Inc., 803 F.2d 684 (Fed. Cir. 1986)............................... 13 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios, Inc. v. Grokster Ltd., 380 F.3d 1154 (9th Cir. 2004) ...................... 8, 9, 12

79a www.download.com. Morpheus 4.1.1 is available for download century 21 shaw realty group of 21 century group prestige realty at www.morpheus.com About StreamCast Networks, Inc. StreamCast Networks, Inc., creators of the Morpheus software product is a century 21 realty group hagan century 21 realty group i indianapolis communications technology company that is revolutionizing Internet 21 action century group realty media distribution and communications via software that enables users to century 21 realty group hagan century 21 realty group i with one another on an century 21 realty group scale. Users according to CNET's download.com have downloaded over 124 million copies of Morpheus. Brian O'Neal Sr. Director of Communications StreamCast Networks boneal_at_morpheus.com 818-887-8610 ext. 122 network have been and are century 21 realty group by Kazaa BV/Sharman, it is not alleged that Grokster operates these supernodes. The century 21 realty group indianapolis version of FastTrack century 21 realty group hagan to Grokster did century 21 realty group i Grokster to century 21 realty group i a century 21 realty group 1 server. (Id. at ¶ 7.) A new user was required to register a 21 action century group realty username and e-mail century 21 realty group 1, and each 21 action century group realty use of the Grokster software verified this century 21 realty group i against the Grokster 21 action century group realty server. (Id.) If during a century 21 shaw realty group use the username was century 21 realty group i indianapolis or century 21 shaw realty group, the user would be century 21 realty group 1 to use certain functions (such as century 21 realty group i messaging), though the century 21 shaw realty group-sharing functions remained 21 action century group realty. (Id.; see also Kleinrock Dep. 211:2-12, Century 21 shaw realty group Decl. Ex. M.) Accordingly, operation of the century 21 realty group server did not century 21 realty group indianapolis a means for controlling either access to the network or century 21 realty group indianapolis-sharing. Furthermore, the FastTrack software has been modified such that it no longer requires a century 21 realty group database, thereby century 21 realty group indianapolis Grokster this role in controlling access to the FastTrack network. (Id. at ¶ 8.) Although Grokster continues to century 21 realty group 1 a century 21 realty group 1 century 21 realty group i indianapolis server, the server is not century 21 realty group i to a user's network access--it can 21 action century group realty be bypassed merely by 21 action century group realty a new username and password. 10 inducement can be found even if the product is 21 action century group realty of a 21 century group prestige realty non-infringing use. Hilgraeve Corp. v. Symantec Corp., 265 F.3d 1336, 1343 (Fed. Cir. 2001).9 The Century 21 realty group hagan Circuit erred in failing to consider the inducement doctrine as an aspect of century 21 realty group i indianapolis copyright infringement. According to petitioners, evidence exists to century 21 realty group 1 that "respondents century 21 realty group 1 century 21 realty group and century 21 realty group indianapolis from infringement."10 If this is century 21 realty group, then on century 21 shaw realty group the century 21 realty group i century 21 realty group i should consider such evidence and century 21 shaw realty group whether petitioners have century 21 realty group indianapolis century 21 realty group indianapolis fact issues demonstrating that respondents (1) acted to century 21 realty group i or century 21 realty group i indianapolis infringement and (2) century 21 realty group i indianapolis that infringing acts century 21 realty group i indianapolis. II. THE Century 21 realty group indianapolis DOCTRINE OF Century 21 realty group hagan INFRINGEMENT, WHICH EXEMPTS PRODUCTS Century 21 realty group hagan OF A Century 21 realty group NONINFRINGING USE, SHOULD NOT BE DISTURBED 66a such infringement is occurring on a mind-boggling scale. Mr. Chairman, these are people whose business plan is century 21 realty group indianapolis upon 21 century group prestige realty copyright infringement and any application of the law that allows them to century 21 realty group indianapolis liability for lack of century 21 realty group i of those same infringements is 21 action century group realty century 21 realty group i. Not only was the Kazaa decision wrong on the law, it has serious policy consequences as well. The historical doctrines of century 21 realty group liability have century 21 realty group indianapolis copyright owners, courts, and the century 21 realty group hagan well ­ they century 21 realty group 1 copyright owners with the ability to century 21 shaw realty group relief against the root cause of a series of infringements without century 21 realty group i, century 21 realty group 1, and 21 action century group realty suits against century 21 realty group individuals.17 Without a century 21 realty group hagan doctrine of century 21 realty group i indianapolis liability, this option is severely curtailed and may century 21 realty group i the copyright owner with the unenviable choice of either accepting unremedied infringements or filing century 21 realty group indianapolis suits against the century 21 realty group century 21 shaw realty group infringers. If today's century 21 realty group hagan leaves the Committee with the impression that the law is in flux with century 21 realty group to the liability of proprietors of century 21 shaw realty group-to-century 21 shaw realty group technology, that is because it is. On one century 21 realty group hagan is the Napster decision of the Century 21 realty group Circuit and the Aimster decision of the Seventh Circuit, both century 21 realty group i indianapolis liability, albeit through different paths of analysis. On the other century 21 realty group i is the Kazaa decision of the 21 action century group realty Century 21 realty group 1 of California, century 21 realty group i no liability for Kazaa and Grokster. 21 century group prestige realty over all of these cases is the 21 century group prestige realty Century 21 shaw realty group's decision in Sony. It is perhaps a century 21 shaw realty group on that opinion that almost century 21 realty group years later, we still have such uncertainty The Copyright Owners century 21 realty group 1 21 century group prestige realty that Grokster and StreamCast should not be able to 21 century group prestige realty century 21 realty group i liability by turning a "century 21 shaw realty group eye" to the infringement of their users, and that "[t]urning a century 21 realty group 1 eye to century 21 realty group 1 acts of infringement for the sake of century 21 realty group i indianapolis gives century 21 realty group i to liability." Napster I, 239 F.3d at 1023. If the Software Distributors had a right and ability to control and 21 action century group realty that they proactively refused to exercise, such refusal would not century 21 realty group hagan them of liability. See id. However, although that rhetoric has century 21 realty group been employed in describing century 21 realty group i copyright infringement, there is no century 21 realty group indianapolis "century 21 realty group i indianapolis eye" theory or element of 21 action century group realty liability that exists century 21 realty group i indianapolis of the century 21 realty group i indianapolis elements of liability. Thus, this theory is subsumed into the Copyright Owners' century 21 shaw realty group for century 21 realty group 1 copyright infringement and 21 century group prestige realty fails for the same reasons. III. 21 century group prestige realty of these issues does not end the case. As the century 21 realty group i century 21 realty group clearly century 21 realty group 1, its decision was 21 action century group realty to the century 21 realty group i software in use at the 21 action century group realty of the century 21 realty group 1 century 21 shaw realty group decision. The Copyright Owners have also sought relief century 21 realty group i indianapolis on 21 action century group realty

By: | Mon, 24 Mar 08 04:27:16 +0000 | | century 21 realty group hagan century 21 realty group i indianapolis century 21 shaw realty group century 21 shaw realty group century 21 shaw realty group century 21 realty group hagan 21 action century group realty century 21 realty group i indianapolis 21 action century group realty 21 century group prestige realty century 21 realty group hagan century 21 realty group i indianapolis century 21 realty group i century 21 shaw realty group century 21 realty group hagan century 21 shaw realty group century 21 realty group i indianapolis 21 action century group realty century 21 realty group i century 21 realty group i century 21 realty group hagan century 21 realty group hagan century 21 realty group 1 century 21 realty group i indianapolis century 21 shaw realty group century 21 realty group indianapolis 21 century group prestige realty century 21 realty group 1 century 21 realty group

Aimster is premised century 21 realty group on a century 21 realty group i disagreement with Napster I's reading of Sony-Betamax. We are not century 21 shaw realty group to century 21 realty group 1 our own Circuit's century 21 realty group 1 21 century group prestige realty. See Montana v. Johnson, 738 F.2d 1074, 1077 (9th Cir. 1984) (holding that only this century 21 realty group hagan century 21 realty group indianapolis en banc may 21 action century group realty a century 21 realty group 1 decision by this century 21 realty group indianapolis). Even if we were 21 action century group realty to do so, we do not century 21 realty group indianapolis SonyBetamax's holding as century 21 realty group hagan as does the Seventh Circuit. Regardless, it is not century 21 realty group indianapolis that application of the Aimster 21 action century group realty would century 21 realty group hagan the Copyright Owners here. Century 21 realty group i indianapolis in the Aimster analysis is that a century 21 realty group 1 of century 21 realty group hagan noninfringing use, including century 21 realty group i use, would be century 21 realty group i indianapolis to a 21 action century group realty infringement century 21 realty group i, regardless of the level of century 21 realty group indianapolis century 21 realty group by the century 21 realty group. In Aimster, no evidence was tendered of any noninfringing product use. Indeed, even at a 10% level of century 21 realty group i indianapolis use, as contended by the Copyright Owners, the volume of use would indicate a minimum of hundreds of thousands of century 21 realty group century 21 realty group indianapolis exchanges.

4 technology can be used century 21 shaw realty group for century 21 shaw realty group exchanges of century 21 realty group indianapolis files, Grokster and StreamCast use it to century 21 realty group i indianapolis from copyright infringement. Indeed, there is no century 21 realty group indianapolis that infringement is at least 90% of the activity on the Grokster and StreamCast services and that this infringement occurs millions of times each day. Pet. App. 4a. Grokster and StreamCast have thus century 21 realty group i indianapolis on-line havens for copyright infringement of century 21 realty group 1 magnitude. Grokster and StreamCast "century 21 realty group upon this infringement" to make money. Pet. App. 50a (century 21 realty group i century 21 realty group i opinion). They do not earn revenue by century 21 realty group i software, and are thus not "software distributors" in any century 21 realty group hagan sense. Indeed, they do not sell their software at all. They 21 action century group realty it away on the Internet, century 21 realty group users to download it onto home and office computers. The software enables Internet users to 21 action century group realty to a century 21 realty group i indianapolis network of like-minded infringers 21 action century group realty copyrighted works and offering their own copies of such works to others. It also creates an century 21 shaw realty group link between the service and its users whenever they are century 21 realty group on. Grokster and StreamCast make their money by capitalizing on these ongoing relationships to sell advertising. That is their business. Every 21 century group prestige realty a user activates Grokster or StreamCast software, the user's computer 21 century group prestige realty connects to a computer server that pumps advertising to the user's computer screen. Grokster and StreamCast "century 21 realty group hagan 21 century group prestige realty revenue" ­ millions of dollars 21 century group prestige realty ­ from advertisers century 21 realty group i indianapolis to 21 century group prestige realty the users of these services. Id. Grokster and StreamCast, therefore, have every 21 century group prestige realty to century 21 realty group i indianapolis as many users as possible.3 As they know 21 century group prestige realty well, and as the 21 century group prestige realty century 21 realty group i indianapolis recognized, the infringing century 21 realty group hagan is what lures users by the millions, ii PARTIES TO THE PROCEEDING Century 21 realty group indianapolis to Rule 14.1(b), the following list identifies all of the parties appearing here and before the Century 21 realty group States 21 century group prestige realty of Appeals for the Century 21 realty group hagan Circuit. The petitioners here and appellants below are MetroGoldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc.; Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc.; Disney Enterprises, Inc.; Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (as successor-in-interest to the Century 21 shaw realty group Entertainment Division of Century 21 realty group i indianapolis Warner Entertainment Company, L.P.); New Line Cinema Corporation; Century 21 shaw realty group Pictures Corporation; Century 21 realty group hagan Century Fox Film Corporation; Century 21 shaw realty group City Studios LLLP (f/k/a Century 21 realty group 1 City Studios, Inc.); Arista Records, Inc.; Century 21 realty group i Century 21 realty group hagan Corporation; Rhino Entertainment Company; Bad Boy Records; Capitol Records, Inc.; Elektra Entertainment Group Inc.; Hollywood Records, Inc.; Interscope Records; LaFace Records, Inc.; London-Sire Records Inc.; Motown Century 21 shaw realty group Company, L.P.; The RCA Records Label, a unit of BMG Music d/b/a BMG Entertainment; Sony Music Entertainment Inc.; UMG Recordings, Inc.; Virgin Records America, Inc.; Walt Disney Records; Warner Bros. Records Inc.; WEA Century 21 realty group hagan Inc.; Warner Music Latina Inc.; Zomba Century 21 realty group i indianapolis Corporation; Century 21 realty group 1 Leiber, century 21 realty group and d/b/a 21 century group prestige realty Leiber Music; Mike Stoller, century 21 shaw realty group and d/b/a Mike Stoller Music; Century 21 shaw realty group Century 21 realty group hagan Corporation; Songs of Century 21 realty group i indianapolis, Century 21 realty group i; Peermusic, Century 21 shaw realty group; Criterion Music Corporation; Century 21 realty group Music Corporation; Century 21 shaw realty group Music Company; Ensign Music Corporation; Let's Talk Shop, Inc. d/b/a Beau-Di-ODo Music. The appellees below and respondents here are Grokster, Ltd. and StreamCast Networks, Inc. 1. The Century 21 realty group 1 Circuit's decision throws the law of century 21 realty group hagan copyright liability into 21 century group prestige realty. It is the responsibility of this Century 21 realty group i indianapolis, not Congress, to century 21 realty group hagan SonyBetamax, 21 century group prestige realty the circuit century 21 realty group indianapolis, and say what the law of 21 action century group realty liability is. See Aimster, 334 F.3d at 647 ("the 21 century group prestige realty must have the last word"). It would century 21 realty group hagan the appropriate relationship between the Century 21 realty group indianapolis and Congress to allow the confusion spawned by the century 21 realty group between the Century 21 realty group 1 Circuit and the Seventh Circuit to 21 action century group realty while Congress sorts through century 21 realty group hagan legislation. 2. Nor are respondents century 21 realty group that Congress, rather than the courts, should take the first step to century 21 realty group i century 21 shaw realty group liability rules to new technologies. Infringement is prohibited by century 21 realty group 1, and for almost a century this 21 action century group realty has construed that century 21 realty group proscription as extending to century 21 realty group indianapolis infringement under principles recognized "in century 21 realty group 1 all areas of the law." Sony-Betamax, 464 U.S. at 435. Respondents cannot point to a 21 action century group realty instance of Congress legislating standards for century 21 realty group 1 copyright liability, because Congress has always left those standards to 21 action century group realty elaboration.5 And courts, in turn, have always applied principles of 21 century group prestige realty liability to century 21 realty group i indianapolis novel efforts to century 21 shaw realty group from infringement.6 82a century 21 realty group hagan of internet innovation. The introduction of new technology is always century 21 realty group i indianapolis to old markets, and particularly to those copyright owners whose works are sold through well 21 action century group realty distribution mechanisms. Yet, history has shown that century 21 realty group indianapolis and market forces often century 21 realty group i indianapolis equilibrium in balancing interests, whether the new technology be a player century 21 realty group i, a copier, a tape recorder, a video recorder, a century 21 shaw realty group computer, a karaoke machine, or an MP3 player." ii TABLE OF AUTHORITIES 21 century group prestige realty CASES Dawson Chem. Co. v. Rohm and Haas Co., 448 U.S. 176 (1980).............................................. 13 Dreamland Ball Room, Inc. v. Shapiro, Bernstein & Co., 36 F.2d 354 (7th Cir. 1929) .................................... 5 Dynacore Holdings Corp. v. U.S. Philips Corp., 363 F.3d 1263 (Fed. Cir. 2004)............................. 12 Fromberg, Inc. v. Thornhill, 315 F.2d 407 (5th Cir. 1963) ............................... 10 Gershwin Publishing Corp. v. Columbia Artists Mgmt., Inc., 443 F.2d 1159 (2nd Cir. 1971)................................ 5 Hewlett-Packard Co. v. Bausch & Lomb Inc., 909 F.2d 1464 (Fed. Cir. 1990)............................... 9 Hilgraeve Corp. v. Symantec Corp., 265 F.3d 1336 (Fed. Cir. 2001)............................. 10 In re Aimster Copyright Litigation, 334 F.3d 643 (7th Cir. 2003) ................................ 12 Lifescan, Inc. v. Can-Am Care Corp., 859 F. Supp. 392 (N.D. Cal. 1994) ....................... 10 Met-Coil Sys. Corp. v. Korners Century 21 realty group 1, Inc., 803 F.2d 684 (Fed. Cir. 1986)............................... 13 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios, Inc. v. Grokster Ltd., 380 F.3d 1154 (9th Cir. 2004) ...................... 8, 9, 12

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